Insurance Australia Group (IAG) has agreed to settle litigation brought by Credit Suisse entities over approximately A$2.8 billion ($2 billion) of claims plus interest linked to the collapse of Greensill Capital, resolving one of the largest remaining disputes stemming from the supply-chain finance firm’s 2021 failure.
IAG said Sept. 25 that subsidiary Insurance Australia Limited had reached an agreement with the Credit Suisse entities and other parties in proceedings before Australia’s Federal Court. Financial terms are confidential, meaning the A$2.8 billion figure represents the aggregate face value of the claims rather than the amount Credit Suisse will receive.
The settlement matters beyond the insurance sector because Credit Suisse was one of the institutions most heavily exposed to Greensill’s collapse. The Swiss bank froze and began winding down a group of supply-chain finance funds in March 2021 after insurance covering assets connected to Greensill expired, setting off years of litigation and efforts to recover money for fund investors.
IAG expects no material FY2027 impact
IAG said the settlement will not materially affect its financial position or results for the year ending June 2027 because it expects recoveries from insurance and reinsurance arrangements and other indemnities.
The company’s Greensill litigation disclosure through the Australian Securities Exchange confirmed the agreement on Sept. 25. The terms themselves were not disclosed.
That distinction is important. The A$2.8 billion plus interest is the face value of the amounts claimed, not a disclosed settlement payment. IAG has therefore not provided enough information to calculate Credit Suisse’s recovery rate or determine how much of any payment ultimately remains with IAG after reinsurance and indemnity recoveries.
The settlement follows several years in which IAG disputed liability for policies purportedly issued by BCC Trade Credit on its behalf to Greensill entities.
In its February 2026 reporting, IAG said its position was that it was not bound by the policies, including because they were issued outside BCC’s underwriting authority. It also argued that, even if the policies were binding, they did not cover the losses being claimed and could be avoided because of alleged misrepresentations and non-disclosures.
The settlement resolves the proceedings without a published judicial determination of those disputed issues.
Greensill fallout reached Credit Suisse investment funds
Greensill Capital specialized in supply-chain finance, providing businesses with financing linked to invoices and receivables. Its failure in March 2021 exposed how financing structures presented as short-duration credit could carry concentrated corporate, insurance and liquidity risks.
Credit Suisse had marketed funds containing assets originated through Greensill. The collapse ultimately forced the bank to wind down about $10 billion of funds linked to the company, triggering an extended recovery process for investors.
The episode remains relevant to today’s rapidly expanding private-credit market because it demonstrated how risks can move across asset managers, insurers, banks and private financing structures when the underlying assets are difficult to value or refinance.
PE NEWSWIRE recently examined similar questions around Guggenheim-linked insurance investments and the convergence of insurer and alternative-manager balance sheets. The growth of insurance-backed private capital has increased regulatory attention on counterparty relationships, valuation and the ultimate location of credit risk.
Second major Greensill settlement for IAG this year
The Credit Suisse agreement is IAG’s second major Greensill-related settlement in four months.
On May 29, Insurance Australia Limited agreed to settle proceedings brought by Greensill Bank AG and its insolvency administrator. Those claims had an aggregate face value of approximately A$4 billion plus interest, and the terms were also confidential. IAG said that agreement would not materially affect its financial position or fiscal 2026 results.
At the time, the Credit Suisse and White Oak proceedings remained unresolved.
The latest agreement substantially reduces that outstanding litigation. White Oak’s proceedings are still continuing, with claims carrying an aggregate face value of approximately A$170 million plus interest, according to IAG. The insurer said Insurance Australia Limited continues to defend those claims.
Taken together, the settlements remove litigation involving billions of Australian dollars in stated claims without publicly revealing the amounts ultimately paid.
Greensill remains a case study in private credit risk
Although Greensill’s financing model differs from conventional sponsor-backed direct lending, its collapse remains relevant as private credit becomes more deeply connected with insurers and institutional portfolios.
Private financing depends heavily on underwriting discipline, collateral quality, valuation and the enforceability of contractual protections. Those risks become more difficult to assess when credit exposures move through multiple funds, insurers, intermediaries and financing structures.
That issue is receiving renewed attention as stress increases elsewhere in private lending. PE NEWSWIRE reported that U.S. private credit defaults reached a record 6.3% in August, although methodologies for measuring defaults vary considerably across the industry.
The Greensill litigation adds another dimension: the creditworthiness of the borrower is only one part of the risk. Investors can also depend on insurance contracts, collateral structures and counterparties whose obligations may themselves become contested when losses occur.
IAG’s May Greensill settlement announcement showed that the earlier Greensill Bank claims alone carried a face value of about A$4 billion plus interest.
With the Credit Suisse proceedings now settled, IAG has removed the largest remaining Greensill-related claim against the insurer. But because both major agreements are confidential, the final economics of the disputes — including the amounts paid and recovered through reinsurance and indemnities — remain outside public view.


